Hydrogen can be transported in containers by road, either as a compressed gas or as a liquid. When hydrogen is transported as a compressed gas, it is typically stored in high-pressure tanks that are mounted on a trailer or truck. The tanks are typically made of carbon fiber or steel and are designed to withstand the high pressures at which hydrogen is stored.

There are a number of factors to consider when transporting hydrogen by road, including the size and weight of the containers, the potential for leaks or accidents, and the need to follow safety regulations. It is important to ensure that the containers are properly designed and maintained, and that the drivers are trained to handle the containers safely. In addition, it is important to follow all relevant regulations and guidelines.

There are a number of advantages to transporting hydrogen by train, including the ability to transport large quantities of hydrogen over long distances, the relatively low cost of rail transport compared to other modes of transportation, and the reduced impact on the environment compared to other modes of transportation. However, there are also some challenges to consider, such as the need to follow safety regulations and the potential for accidents or leaks. It is important to ensure that the containers are properly designed and maintained, and that the railcars are equipped with the appropriate safety features.

Hydrogen can be transported in tree states. In gaseous state it can mainly be transported in high numbers of small cylinders or stored in several long horizontal vessels.

Platts data shows that while a single truck can carry between 500 kg and 1,100 kg of hydrogen in gaseous form, a truck carrying liquefied hydrogen can carry up to 3,500 kg (S&P Global Commodity Insights, 2021).

These days hydrogen is mostly transported as compressed gas in pressure containers made of iron or carbon tubes composites. Hydrogen in pressure vessels can be transported in pressure cylinders at the pressure of 200 - 300 bars. Hydrogen fueled vehicles use smaller pressure tanks with the pressure 350 or 700 bar for their use.